How to Undo Local Commits in Git
Working with Git can sometimes result in accidental commits. Thankfully, Git provides commands to undo recent local commits while keeping your project intact. Follow these steps to easily fix your commits:
Using git reset
The git reset
command is the most common way to undo commits. Here’s how to use it:
- To undo the most recent commit but keep the changes in your working directory:
git reset --soft HEAD~1
- To remove the commit and the changes from your working directory:
git reset --hard HEAD~1
Be cautious when using --hard
, as it will permanently delete changes.
Using git revert
If you’ve already pushed the commit, it’s safer to use git revert
. This creates a new commit that undoes the changes:
git revert HEAD
Additional Tips
- Always check your commit history with
git log
before making changes. - Consider creating a backup branch before resetting or reverting commits.
Further Learning
Read more about Git documentation for in-depth guidance. Explore related topics on our Git tutorials page.